Illinois
National
Establishments
2,412
56,061
Employment
56,249
1,121,804
Annual Payroll (million $)
$1,849,184
$36,712,482
Estimated Receipts (million $)
$12,267,184
$236,301,371

New Study Documents Recycling Industry

Recycling in Illinois is a $12.3 billion industry, employing more than 56,000 people, according to a report issued in December by the National Recycling Coalition. Nationwide, recycling employs 1.1 million people and grosses 236 billion in annual sales, comparable in size to the auto and truck manufacturing industry.

The U.S. Recycling Economic Information Project was conducted by R.W. Beck, Inc., for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the National Recycling Coalition, and several individual states. The complete report is available on-line at http://www.nrc-recycle.org/.

The study provides the first definitive evidence of recyclingâs contributions to the national economy. "Returning commodities to the stream of commerce is a value-adding, job-providing, and economy-spurring activity", said Jonathan Burgiel, R.W. Beck project manager.

The study used best available data from 1997-1999 and includes both direct economic impacts and indirect and induced economic benefits, such as professional services used by recycling organizations and the money spent by the people who work in the recycling and reuse industry.

Both private sector and local government establishments, whose employees perform hands-on recycling and re-use activities, including the first stage of manufacturing where recovered materials are consumed instead of virgin materials, were covered by the project. "Hands-on" refers to physical acts of adding value to reusable products or recycled materials. This includes collecting, processing, and manufacturing products from recycled materials.

The national recycling and reuse industry employs four times as many people as the waste management industry, according to study results. Twice as many people have recycling-related jobs vs. jobs in the mining industry.

The study also looked at the impact of recycling on government tax revenues, and found that the recycling and reuse industry is responsible for a total of $45.8 billion in tax revenues, including $24.6 billion in Federal revenues, $11.9 billion in state revenues, and $9.4 billion in local government tax revenues.

Illinois Recycling Industry Economic Information

Industry Activity Establishments Employment
Public & Private Collections
474
2,100
Compost/Organic Products
59
325
Materials Recovery Facilities
28
691
Recyclable Material Wholesalers
493
6,104
Glass Plants & Other Products
8
1,285
Nonferrous Mills, Foundries, etc.
132
8,213
Ferrous Mills, Foundries, etc.
67
14,988
Paper Mills & Product Mfgs.
17
1,149
Plastics Reclaimers & Converters
185
13,463
Rubber Product Manufacturers
4
226
Electronics Demanufacturers
9
232
Used Vehicle Parts
217
2,137
Retail Used Merchandise Sales
652
3,632
Tire Retreaders
27
487
Wood Reuse
16
312
Other
24
906
 
Totals
2,412
56,249